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Turkish Spiral Borek Spiced Beef

Featured in Hearty Main Courses.

Golden layers of flaky phyllo dough embrace juicy, aromatic ground beef seasoned with onions and Aleppo pepper in this Turkish classic. The meat is simmered until rich and flavorful, then wrapped into spirals before being brushed with milk and oil for extra tenderness. Once baked, the pastry emerges crisp and golden, offering a perfect contrast to the savory filling. A topping of sesame and nigella seeds adds a subtle crunch and aroma. Best served warm in wedges, each bite pairs beautifully with a cup of tea or cool ayran, making it a crowd-pleaser for gatherings or a hearty family meal.

Ranah
Updated on Wed, 28 May 2025 23:28:33 GMT
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Turkish Spiral Borek with Spiced Ground Beef Pin it
Turkish Spiral Borek with Spiced Ground Beef | lifesugar.co

The irresistible charm of Turkish Borek lies in its thin golden layers of phyllo wrapped around juicy spiced ground beef. Each flaky bite bursts with flavor thanks to savory meat aromatic onion and a gentle kick from Aleppo pepper. It is a family favorite for sharing over tea special breakfasts or even festive gatherings.

Layered with comforting flavors that remind me of sharing snacks with loved ones before big family dinners. I first tackled spiral borek to impress my in laws and now it is requested at every get together.

Ingredients

  • Olive oil: adds a rich base flavor and ensures phyllo stays crisp Use extra virgin for the best taste
  • Large onion: the backbone of the filling Choose a firm onion with tight skin for sweetness and aroma
  • Ground beef: use 80 20 for juicy results and deep savory taste Ask your butcher for the freshest mince
  • Aleppo pepper: gives subtle heat and fruitiness Turkish markets have the freshest or use mild chili flakes as a swap
  • Kosher salt and black pepper: essential for seasoning Adjust to taste and try freshly cracked black pepper for more aroma
  • Water: moistens the filling so it is not dry look for clean filtered water
  • Milk: helps the phyllo brown beautifully Whole milk creates the richest sauce
  • Eggs: bind the mixture and add color Large farm fresh eggs provide the best texture
  • Neutral oil: for brushing phyllo prevents sogginess Go with canola or sunflower for a light finish
  • Frozen phyllo dough: reliable crispy layers Thaw overnight in the fridge and keep wrapped until use to prevent drying
  • Sesame seeds and nigella or black sesame seeds: for aromatic topping Buy in small batches for best flavor

Step-by-Step Instructions

Prepare the Aromatics:
Dice onion finely and cook with olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat for around 10 minutes The onion should be very soft and smelling sweet as this infuses the whole filling with deep flavor
Brown the Beef:
Add ground beef to the skillet Break it up completely using a spatula Cook for another 10 minutes letting all the juices release and then evaporate The beef should have no pink left
Spice and Season:
Sprinkle in Aleppo pepper salt and black pepper Stir everything together letting the spices toast a little in the hot pan This step gives the filling its fragrant complex flavor
Moisten and Cool:
Pour half a cup of water into the beef and onion mixture Simmer over medium low heat until all liquid is gone and the filling looks glossy Let the mixture cool in a bowl This prevents soggy pastry
Mix the Basting Sauce:
Whisk milk eggs and neutral oil in a bowl until fully combined This will crisp up the phyllo layers in baking and add a golden finish
Prep the Baking Pan:
Brush a sixteen inch round pan lightly with olive oil Make sure every bit is slicked for easy removal later
Assemble the Borek:
Lay two phyllo sheets stacked on a clean surface Quickly brush top sheet with the basting sauce Spoon three to four tablespoons of cooled meat filling in a line along the longest edge Gently roll up the sheet into a log keeping it loose so the layers puff
Shape the Spiral:
Coil your first log in the center of the prepared pan Continue making more phyllo rolls and spiraling them around the middle until pan is filled
Top and Bake:
Once all logs are coiled brush the whole spiral with the rest of your basting sauce Sprinkle generously with sesame and nigella seeds Bake in a preheated three hundred seventy five degree oven for thirty five minutes until deep golden and crisp
Serve:
Let cool a few minutes before cutting into generous wedges Serve warm to enjoy the flaky layers
A slice of Turkish Spiral Borek. Pin it
A slice of Turkish Spiral Borek. | lifesugar.co

Aleppo pepper is my favorite ingredient here because of its distinctive gentle warmth and unique tang. The first time I tasted it in borek at a family picnic I knew I had to recreate that flavor at home. Now I always keep a little jar on hand for these moments.

Storage Tips

Store leftovers wrapped tightly in foil or in an airtight container in the fridge It will stay fresh for up to three days To reheat place slices in a moderate oven for eight to ten minutes to restore crispness Never use a microwave as it makes the phyllo rubbery

Ingredient Substitutions

If you cannot find Aleppo pepper use sweet paprika with a pinch of cayenne For a lighter option swap ground beef with ground turkey or even crumbled feta and spinach for a vegetarian twist Olive oil can be switched out for melted butter to add a deeper flavor

Serving Suggestions

Borek pairs perfectly with hot black tea tangy yogurt or a side salad of tomatoes cucumber and fresh herbs For brunches offer with boiled eggs pickled vegetables and olives It is also delicious as a picnic staple or packed into lunch boxes

A slice of Turkish Spiral Borek with Spiced Ground Beef . Pin it
A slice of Turkish Spiral Borek with Spiced Ground Beef . | lifesugar.co

Cultural Context

Borek is one of Turkey’s most beloved pastries with origins that stretch back centuries The spiral version is called kol boregi and is common in both home kitchens and bakeries It is often part of festive spread or served to welcome guests as a sign of hospitality

Frequently Asked Questions

→ What makes the beef filling aromatic?

The filling uses onions and Aleppo pepper to enhance the flavor, along with Kosher salt and black pepper, creating a savory and aromatic taste profile.

→ How do you prevent the phyllo from drying out?

Keep the phyllo sheets covered with a damp towel while assembling, and brush each sheet with the milk and oil mixture to maintain moisture and ensure flakiness.

→ Can I substitute different spices or meat?

Yes, you can add alternative spices like paprika or cumin, and use lamb or turkey instead of beef to personalize the filling according to your taste.

→ What's the best way to serve Spiral Borek?

Serve warm, cut into wedges. It pairs particularly well with Turkish tea or a refreshing glass of cold ayran.

→ Why spiral the phyllo instead of layering?

Spiraling creates an attractive presentation and allows more crispy surface area, giving each slice a balance of filling and golden pastry.

Turkish Spiral Borek Spiced Beef

Flaky, golden phyllo coils around juicy ground beef with aromatic spices for a classic Turkish delight.

Prep Time
25 Minutes
Cook Time
35 Minutes
Total Time
60 Minutes

Category: Hearty Main Dishes

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Turkish

Yield: 8 Servings (1 large spiral borek (serves 8))

Dietary: ~

Ingredients

→ Filling

01 2 tablespoons olive oil
02 1 large onion, diced
03 450 grams ground beef (80/20 blend)
04 1 teaspoon Aleppo pepper (optional)
05 Kosher salt, to taste
06 Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
07 120 milliliters water

→ Basting Sauce

08 240 milliliters whole milk
09 2 large eggs
10 120 milliliters neutral oil (such as canola or vegetable oil)

→ Pastry

11 15 to 18 sheets frozen phyllo dough, thawed
12 1 tablespoon olive oil

→ Finish

13 Sesame seeds, for topping
14 Nigella seeds or black sesame seeds, for topping

Instructions

Step 01

Heat 2 tablespoons olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Sauté diced onion until soft and translucent, about 10 minutes.

Step 02

Add ground beef to the skillet. Cook, breaking up the meat with a spatula, until fully browned, about 10 minutes.

Step 03

Stir in Aleppo pepper (if using), 1 teaspoon salt, and 1/2 teaspoon black pepper. Add water and simmer until fully evaporated, about 15 minutes. Remove from heat and let the filling cool. Adjust seasoning to taste.

Step 04

In a bowl, whisk together milk, eggs, and neutral oil to form a smooth mixture.

Step 05

Preheat oven to 190°C. Brush a 40-centimeter round baking pan with the remaining 1 tablespoon olive oil.

Step 06

Place 2 sheets of phyllo on a clean work surface, layered. Brush the top sheet lightly with the milk mixture. Spoon 3–4 tablespoons of beef filling along the long edge and roll up the phyllo loosely.

Step 07

Carefully coil the filled pastry log into a spiral shape and set it in the center of the prepared pan. Repeat with remaining phyllo and filling, coiling each new log around the previous spiral outward toward the rim.

Step 08

Brush the assembled spiral generously with the remaining milk mixture. Sprinkle with sesame seeds and nigella or black sesame seeds.

Step 09

Bake for 35 minutes, or until golden brown and crisp. Cut into wedges and serve warm.

Notes

  1. For a crispier texture, work quickly with phyllo dough and keep unused sheets covered with a damp towel to prevent drying.
  2. Aleppo pepper lends a subtle heat and unique aroma, but you may use mild chili flakes as a substitute.

Tools You'll Need

  • Large skillet
  • Mixing bowl
  • 40-centimeter round baking pan
  • Pastry brush
  • Sharp knife

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Contains wheat (gluten from phyllo dough), eggs, and milk.

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 375
  • Total Fat: ~
  • Total Carbohydrate: ~
  • Protein: ~