
This chickpea and pearl barley stew has become my ultimate comfort food solution for those busy weeknights when I need something hearty yet nourishing. The combination of tender barley, protein-packed chickpeas, and fresh herbs creates a satisfying meal that feels both wholesome and indulgent.
I first made this stew during a particularly hectic month when I needed meals that would sustain me through long work days. Now it's become my go-to recommendation whenever friends ask for healthy comfort food recipes that don't sacrifice flavor.
Ingredients
- Pearl barley: Thoroughly rinsed and drained for the perfect chewy texture
- Chickpeas: Two cans provide substantial protein and make this stew incredibly filling
- Fresh leek: Adds a delicate oniony flavor that's more subtle than regular onions
- Carrots and celery: Create the aromatic base that gives depth to the broth
- Fresh thyme: Infuses the stew with earthy notes that complement the barley beautifully
- Fresh dill: This bright herb transforms the stew with its distinctive flavor
- Lemon juice: The acidity cuts through the richness and brightens the entire dish
- Vegetable stock: Use low-sodium if possible to control salt levels
- Olive oil: High-quality oil makes a difference in the initial flavor development
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Sauté the Aromatics:
- Heat olive oil in a large Dutch oven over medium heat until it shimmers. Add the diced carrots and celery, cooking for 3-4 minutes while stirring occasionally. Look for them to just begin softening but not browning. This initial cooking releases their sweet flavors into the oil.
- Add the Leeks:
- Introduce the sliced leeks to the pot and continue cooking for another 2-3 minutes. Stir frequently to prevent sticking. The leeks should become translucent and slightly wilted. This layering of aromatics creates a flavorful foundation.
- Incorporate Aromatics:
- Add the finely chopped garlic and fresh thyme, stirring constantly for about one minute. Be careful not to let the garlic brown as it can become bitter. You'll know it's ready when the kitchen fills with a fragrant aroma.
- Cook the Pearl Barley:
- Add the rinsed pearl barley to the pot and pour in the vegetable stock. Stir thoroughly to combine all ingredients and bring the mixture to a gentle boil. This initial boil helps the barley begin to open up and absorb flavors.
- Simmer to Perfection:
- Reduce the heat to maintain a gentle simmer, cover with a lid, and cook for 20 minutes. The barley should be approaching al dente but will continue cooking. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking at the bottom of the pot.
- Add Protein:
- Stir in the drained and rinsed chickpeas, continuing to simmer for another 5-10 minutes. This timing allows the chickpeas to warm through while the barley finishes cooking to your preferred tenderness. The stew will begin to thicken as the barley releases some starch.
- Finish with Brightness:
- Remove the pot from heat and stir in the fresh lemon juice and chopped dill. These final additions transform the stew from good to exceptional, adding brightness and vibrant flavor that balances the earthiness of the barley and chickpeas.
- Season and Serve:
- Taste and adjust seasoning with salt and freshly ground black pepper. Serve in deep bowls with extra dill and lemon wedges on the side for those who enjoy an extra punch of citrus.

The very first time I made this stew, I accidentally doubled the lemon juice, and to my surprise, that extra citrus brightness became my favorite version of the recipe. My family now insists I make it the "wrong way" every time because that punch of acidity perfectly balances the heartiness of the barley.
Make It Your Own
This stew welcomes countless variations based on what you have available. Try adding leafy greens like spinach or kale in the final minutes of cooking, or stir in a spoonful of harissa paste for a North African twist. During summer, I often add diced zucchini or yellow squash when adding the chickpeas.
Storage and Meal Prep
This stew is practically designed for meal prepping. It will keep beautifully in the refrigerator for up to 5 days, with the flavors melding and deepening over time. For freezing, allow the stew to cool completely before transferring to freezer-safe containers. It freezes well for up to 3 months, though I recommend adding fresh herbs after reheating rather than before freezing.
Serving Suggestions
While perfectly satisfying on its own, this stew pairs wonderfully with a crisp green salad dressed simply with olive oil and lemon juice. For heartier appetites, serve alongside crusty whole grain bread for dipping into the flavorful broth. During summer months, I enjoy it at room temperature with a dollop of dairy-free yogurt and extra herbs sprinkled on top.

Frequently Asked Questions
- → What can I use instead of pearl barley?
You can substitute pearl barley with farro, quinoa, or brown rice if you prefer. Adjust the cooking time as needed based on the grain you choose.
- → Can I make this stew ahead of time?
Yes, this stew keeps well in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat gently over low heat, adding a bit of water or stock if needed to loosen it up.
- → Is this stew suitable for freezing?
Absolutely! Allow the stew to cool completely, then store it in an airtight container in the freezer for up to 3 months. Thaw in the fridge before reheating.
- → Can I add other vegetables to this stew?
Definitely! Feel free to add vegetables like spinach, kale, or zucchini for extra nutrition and variety.
- → What is a good substitute for fresh dill?
If you don't have fresh dill on hand, you can use dried dill (about 1 teaspoon) or substitute with parsley or cilantro for a different flavor profile.